takahe/activities/models/post_interaction.py

612 lines
22 KiB
Python

from collections.abc import Iterable
from django.db import models, transaction
from django.utils import timezone
from activities.models.fan_out import FanOut
from activities.models.post import Post
from activities.models.post_types import QuestionData
from core.ld import format_ld_date, get_str_or_id, parse_ld_date
from core.snowflake import Snowflake
from stator.models import State, StateField, StateGraph, StatorModel
from users.models.identity import Identity
class PostInteractionStates(StateGraph):
new = State(try_interval=300)
fanned_out = State(externally_progressed=True)
undone = State(try_interval=300)
undone_fanned_out = State(delete_after=24 * 60 * 60)
new.transitions_to(fanned_out)
fanned_out.transitions_to(undone)
undone.transitions_to(undone_fanned_out)
@classmethod
def group_active(cls):
return [cls.new, cls.fanned_out]
@classmethod
async def handle_new(cls, instance: "PostInteraction"):
"""
Creates all needed fan-out objects for a new PostInteraction.
"""
interaction = await instance.afetch_full()
# Boost: send a copy to all people who follow this user (limiting
# to just local follows if it's a remote boost)
# Pin: send Add activity to all people who follow this user
if (
interaction.type == interaction.Types.boost
or interaction.type == interaction.Types.pin
):
for target in await interaction.aget_targets():
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
type=FanOut.Types.interaction,
identity=target,
subject_post=interaction.post,
subject_post_interaction=interaction,
)
# Like: send a copy to the original post author only,
# if the liker is local or they are
elif interaction.type == interaction.Types.like:
if interaction.identity.local or interaction.post.local:
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
type=FanOut.Types.interaction,
identity_id=interaction.post.author_id,
subject_post=interaction.post,
subject_post_interaction=interaction,
)
# Vote: send a copy of the vote to the original
# post author only if it's a local interaction
# to a non local post
elif interaction.type == interaction.Types.vote:
if interaction.identity.local and not interaction.post.local:
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
type=FanOut.Types.interaction,
identity_id=interaction.post.author_id,
subject_post=interaction.post,
subject_post_interaction=interaction,
)
else:
raise ValueError("Cannot fan out unknown type")
# And one for themselves if they're local and it's a boost
if (
interaction.type == PostInteraction.Types.boost
and interaction.identity.local
):
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
identity_id=interaction.identity_id,
type=FanOut.Types.interaction,
subject_post=interaction.post,
subject_post_interaction=interaction,
)
return cls.fanned_out
@classmethod
async def handle_undone(cls, instance: "PostInteraction"):
"""
Creates all needed fan-out objects to undo a PostInteraction.
"""
interaction = await instance.afetch_full()
# Undo Boost: send a copy to all people who follow this user
# Undo Pin: send a Remove activity to all people who follow this user
if (
interaction.type == interaction.Types.boost
or interaction.type == interaction.Types.pin
):
async for follow in interaction.identity.inbound_follows.select_related(
"source", "target"
):
if follow.source.local or follow.target.local:
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
type=FanOut.Types.undo_interaction,
identity_id=follow.source_id,
subject_post=interaction.post,
subject_post_interaction=interaction,
)
# Undo Like: send a copy to the original post author only
elif interaction.type == interaction.Types.like:
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
type=FanOut.Types.undo_interaction,
identity_id=interaction.post.author_id,
subject_post=interaction.post,
subject_post_interaction=interaction,
)
else:
raise ValueError("Cannot fan out unknown type")
# And one for themselves if they're local and it's a boost
if (
interaction.type == PostInteraction.Types.boost
and interaction.identity.local
):
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
identity_id=interaction.identity_id,
type=FanOut.Types.undo_interaction,
subject_post=interaction.post,
subject_post_interaction=interaction,
)
return cls.undone_fanned_out
class PostInteraction(StatorModel):
"""
Handles both boosts and likes
"""
class Types(models.TextChoices):
like = "like"
boost = "boost"
vote = "vote"
pin = "pin"
id = models.BigIntegerField(
primary_key=True,
default=Snowflake.generate_post_interaction,
)
# The state the boost is in
state = StateField(PostInteractionStates)
# The canonical object ID
object_uri = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True, null=True, unique=True)
# What type of interaction it is
type = models.CharField(max_length=100, choices=Types.choices)
# The user who boosted/liked/etc.
identity = models.ForeignKey(
"users.Identity",
on_delete=models.CASCADE,
related_name="interactions",
)
# The post that was boosted/liked/etc
post = models.ForeignKey(
"activities.Post",
on_delete=models.CASCADE,
related_name="interactions",
)
# Used to store any interaction extra text value like the vote
# in the question/poll case
value = models.CharField(max_length=50, blank=True, null=True)
# When the activity was originally created (as opposed to when we received it)
# Mastodon only seems to send this for boosts, not likes
published = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class Meta:
index_together = [
["type", "identity", "post"]
] + StatorModel.Meta.index_together
### Display helpers ###
@classmethod
def get_post_interactions(cls, posts, identity):
"""
Returns a dict of {interaction_type: set(post_ids)} for all the posts
and the given identity, for use in templates.
"""
# Bulk-fetch any of our own interactions
ids_with_interaction_type = cls.objects.filter(
identity=identity,
post_id__in=[post.pk for post in posts],
type__in=[cls.Types.like, cls.Types.boost, cls.Types.pin],
state__in=[PostInteractionStates.new, PostInteractionStates.fanned_out],
).values_list("post_id", "type")
# Make it into the return dict
result = {}
for post_id, interaction_type in ids_with_interaction_type:
result.setdefault(interaction_type, set()).add(post_id)
return result
@classmethod
def get_event_interactions(cls, events, identity) -> dict[str, set[str]]:
"""
Returns a dict of {interaction_type: set(post_ids)} for all the posts
within the events and the given identity, for use in templates.
"""
return cls.get_post_interactions(
[e.subject_post for e in events if e.subject_post], identity
)
### Async helpers ###
async def afetch_full(self):
"""
Returns a version of the object with all relations pre-loaded
"""
return await PostInteraction.objects.select_related(
"identity", "post", "post__author"
).aget(pk=self.pk)
async def aget_targets(self) -> Iterable[Identity]:
"""
Returns an iterable with Identities of followers that have unique
shared_inbox among each other to be used as target.
When interaction is boost, only boost follows are considered,
for pins all followers are considered.
"""
# Start including the post author
targets = {self.post.author}
query = self.identity.inbound_follows.active()
# Include all followers that are following the boosts
if self.type == self.Types.boost:
query = query.filter(boosts=True)
async for follow in query.select_related("source"):
targets.add(follow.source)
# Fetch the full blocks and remove them as targets
async for block in self.identity.outbound_blocks.active().filter(
mute=False
).select_related("target"):
try:
targets.remove(block.target)
except KeyError:
pass
deduped_targets = set()
shared_inboxes = set()
for target in targets:
if target.local:
# Local targets always gets the boosts
# despite its creator locality
deduped_targets.add(target)
elif self.identity.local:
# Dedupe the targets based on shared inboxes
# (we only keep one per shared inbox)
if not target.shared_inbox_uri:
deduped_targets.add(target)
elif target.shared_inbox_uri not in shared_inboxes:
shared_inboxes.add(target.shared_inbox_uri)
deduped_targets.add(target)
return deduped_targets
### Create helpers ###
@classmethod
def create_votes(cls, post, identity, choices) -> list["PostInteraction"]:
question = post.type_data
if question.end_time and timezone.now() > question.end_time:
raise ValueError("Validation failed: The poll has already ended")
if post.interactions.filter(identity=identity, type=cls.Types.vote).exists():
raise ValueError("Validation failed: You have already voted on this poll")
votes = []
with transaction.atomic():
for choice in set(choices):
vote = cls.objects.create(
identity=identity,
post=post,
type=PostInteraction.Types.vote,
value=question.options[choice].name,
)
vote.object_uri = f"{identity.actor_uri}#votes/{vote.id}"
vote.save()
votes.append(vote)
if not post.local:
question.options[choice].votes += 1
if not post.local:
question.voter_count += 1
post.calculate_type_data()
return votes
### ActivityPub (outbound) ###
def to_ap(self) -> dict:
"""
Returns the AP JSON for this object
"""
# Create an object URI if we don't have one
if self.object_uri is None:
self.object_uri = self.identity.actor_uri + f"#{self.type}/{self.id}"
if self.type == self.Types.boost:
value = {
"type": "Announce",
"id": self.object_uri,
"published": format_ld_date(self.published),
"actor": self.identity.actor_uri,
"object": self.post.object_uri,
"to": "as:Public",
}
elif self.type == self.Types.like:
value = {
"type": "Like",
"id": self.object_uri,
"published": format_ld_date(self.published),
"actor": self.identity.actor_uri,
"object": self.post.object_uri,
}
elif self.type == self.Types.vote:
value = {
"type": "Note",
"id": self.object_uri,
"to": self.post.author.actor_uri,
"name": self.value,
"inReplyTo": self.post.object_uri,
"attributedTo": self.identity.actor_uri,
}
elif self.type == self.Types.pin:
raise ValueError("Cannot turn into AP")
return value
def to_create_ap(self):
"""
Returns the AP JSON to create this object
"""
object = self.to_ap()
return {
"to": object.get("to", []),
"cc": object.get("cc", []),
"type": "Create",
"id": self.object_uri,
"actor": self.identity.actor_uri,
"object": object,
}
def to_undo_ap(self) -> dict:
"""
Returns the AP JSON to undo this object
"""
object = self.to_ap()
return {
"id": object["id"] + "/undo",
"type": "Undo",
"actor": self.identity.actor_uri,
"object": object,
}
def to_add_ap(self):
"""
Returns the AP JSON to add a pin interaction to the featured collection
"""
return {
"type": "Add",
"actor": self.identity.actor_uri,
"object": self.post.object_uri,
"target": self.identity.actor_uri + "collections/featured/",
}
def to_remove_ap(self):
"""
Returns the AP JSON to remove a pin interaction from the featured collection
"""
return {
"type": "Remove",
"actor": self.identity.actor_uri,
"object": self.post.object_uri,
"target": self.identity.actor_uri + "collections/featured/",
}
### ActivityPub (inbound) ###
@classmethod
def by_ap(cls, data, create=False) -> "PostInteraction":
"""
Retrieves a PostInteraction instance by its ActivityPub JSON object.
Optionally creates one if it's not present.
Raises KeyError if it's not found and create is False.
"""
# Do we have one with the right ID?
try:
boost = cls.objects.get(object_uri=data["id"])
except cls.DoesNotExist:
if create:
# Resolve the author
identity = Identity.by_actor_uri(data["actor"], create=True)
# Resolve the post
object = data["object"]
target = get_str_or_id(object, "inReplyTo") or get_str_or_id(object)
post = Post.by_object_uri(target, fetch=True)
value = None
# Get the right type
if data["type"].lower() == "like":
type = cls.Types.like
elif data["type"].lower() == "announce":
type = cls.Types.boost
elif (
data["type"].lower() == "create"
and object["type"].lower() == "note"
and isinstance(post.type_data, QuestionData)
):
type = cls.Types.vote
question = post.type_data
value = object["name"]
if question.end_time and timezone.now() > question.end_time:
# TODO: Maybe create an expecific expired exception?
raise cls.DoesNotExist(
f"Cannot create a vote to the expired question {post.id}"
)
already_voted = (
post.type_data.mode == "oneOf"
and post.interactions.filter(
type=cls.Types.vote, identity=identity
).exists()
)
if already_voted:
raise cls.DoesNotExist(
f"The identity {identity.handle} already voted in question {post.id}"
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Cannot handle AP type {data['type']}")
# Make the actual interaction
boost = cls.objects.create(
object_uri=data["id"],
identity=identity,
post=post,
published=parse_ld_date(data.get("published", None))
or timezone.now(),
type=type,
value=value,
)
else:
raise cls.DoesNotExist(f"No interaction with ID {data['id']}", data)
return boost
@classmethod
def handle_ap(cls, data):
"""
Handles an incoming announce/like
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Create it
try:
interaction = cls.by_ap(data, create=True)
except (cls.DoesNotExist, Post.DoesNotExist):
# That post is gone, boss
# TODO: Limited retry state?
return
interaction.post.calculate_stats()
interaction.post.calculate_type_data()
@classmethod
def handle_undo_ap(cls, data):
"""
Handles an incoming undo for a announce/like
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Find it
try:
interaction = cls.by_ap(data["object"])
except (cls.DoesNotExist, Post.DoesNotExist):
# Well I guess we don't need to undo it do we
return
# Verify the actor matches
if data["actor"] != interaction.identity.actor_uri:
raise ValueError("Actor mismatch on interaction undo")
# Delete all events that reference it
interaction.timeline_events.all().delete()
# Force it into undone_fanned_out as it's not ours
interaction.transition_perform(PostInteractionStates.undone_fanned_out)
# Recalculate post stats
interaction.post.calculate_stats()
interaction.post.calculate_type_data()
@classmethod
def handle_add_ap(cls, data):
"""
Handles an incoming Add activity which is a pin
"""
target = data.get("target", None)
if not target:
return
# we only care about pinned posts, not hashtags
object = data.get("object", {})
if isinstance(object, dict) and object.get("type") == "Hashtag":
return
with transaction.atomic():
identity = Identity.by_actor_uri(data["actor"], create=True)
# it's only a pin if the target is the identity's featured collection URI
if identity.featured_collection_uri != target:
return
object_uri = get_str_or_id(object)
if not object_uri:
return
post = Post.by_object_uri(object_uri, fetch=True)
return PostInteraction.objects.get_or_create(
type=cls.Types.pin,
identity=identity,
post=post,
state__in=PostInteractionStates.group_active(),
)[0]
@classmethod
def handle_remove_ap(cls, data):
"""
Handles an incoming Remove activity which is an unpin
"""
target = data.get("target", None)
if not target:
return
# we only care about pinned posts, not hashtags
object = data.get("object", {})
if isinstance(object, dict) and object.get("type") == "Hashtag":
return
with transaction.atomic():
identity = Identity.by_actor_uri(data["actor"], create=True)
# it's only an unpin if the target is the identity's featured collection URI
if identity.featured_collection_uri != target:
return
try:
object_uri = get_str_or_id(object)
if not object_uri:
return
post = Post.by_object_uri(object_uri, fetch=False)
for interaction in cls.objects.filter(
type=cls.Types.pin,
identity=identity,
post=post,
state__in=PostInteractionStates.group_active(),
):
# Force it into undone_fanned_out as it's not ours
interaction.transition_perform(
PostInteractionStates.undone_fanned_out
)
except (cls.DoesNotExist, Post.DoesNotExist):
return
### Mastodon API ###
def to_mastodon_status_json(self, interactions=None, identity=None):
"""
This wraps Posts in a fake Status for boost interactions.
"""
if self.type != self.Types.boost:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot make status JSON for interaction of type {self.type}"
)
# Make a fake post for this boost (because mastodon treats boosts as posts)
post_json = self.post.to_mastodon_json(
interactions=interactions, identity=identity
)
return {
"id": f"{self.pk}",
"uri": post_json["uri"],
"created_at": format_ld_date(self.published),
"account": self.identity.to_mastodon_json(include_counts=False),
"content": "",
"visibility": post_json["visibility"],
"sensitive": post_json["sensitive"],
"spoiler_text": post_json["spoiler_text"],
"media_attachments": [],
"mentions": [],
"tags": [],
"emojis": [],
"reblogs_count": 0,
"favourites_count": 0,
"replies_count": 0,
"url": post_json["url"],
"in_reply_to_id": None,
"in_reply_to_account_id": None,
"poll": post_json["poll"],
"card": None,
"language": None,
"text": "",
"edited_at": None,
"reblog": post_json,
}