takahe/activities/models/post.py

431 lines
15 KiB
Python

import re
from typing import Dict, Optional
import httpx
import urlman
from django.db import models, transaction
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from activities.models.fan_out import FanOut
from activities.models.timeline_event import TimelineEvent
from core.html import sanitize_post
from core.ld import canonicalise, format_ld_date, get_list, parse_ld_date
from stator.models import State, StateField, StateGraph, StatorModel
from users.models.follow import Follow
from users.models.identity import Identity
class PostStates(StateGraph):
new = State(try_interval=300)
fanned_out = State()
new.transitions_to(fanned_out)
@classmethod
async def handle_new(cls, instance: "Post"):
"""
Creates all needed fan-out objects for a new Post.
"""
post = await instance.afetch_full()
# Non-local posts should not be here
# TODO: This seems to keep happening. Work out how?
if not post.local:
print(f"Trying to run handle_new on a non-local post {post.pk}!")
return cls.fanned_out
# Build list of targets - mentions always included
targets = set()
async for mention in post.mentions.all():
targets.add(mention)
# Then, if it's not mentions only, also deliver to followers
if post.visibility != Post.Visibilities.mentioned:
async for follower in post.author.inbound_follows.select_related("source"):
targets.add(follower.source)
# Fan out to each one
for follow in targets:
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
identity=follow,
type=FanOut.Types.post,
subject_post=post,
)
# And one for themselves if they're local
if post.author.local:
await FanOut.objects.acreate(
identity_id=post.author_id,
type=FanOut.Types.post,
subject_post=post,
)
return cls.fanned_out
class Post(StatorModel):
"""
A post (status, toot) that is either local or remote.
"""
class Visibilities(models.IntegerChoices):
public = 0
unlisted = 1
followers = 2
mentioned = 3
# The author (attributedTo) of the post
author = models.ForeignKey(
"users.Identity",
on_delete=models.CASCADE,
related_name="posts",
)
# The state the post is in
state = StateField(PostStates)
# If it is our post or not
local = models.BooleanField()
# The canonical object ID
object_uri = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True, null=True, unique=True)
# Who should be able to see this Post
visibility = models.IntegerField(
choices=Visibilities.choices,
default=Visibilities.public,
)
# The main (HTML) content
content = models.TextField()
# If the contents of the post are sensitive, and the summary (content
# warning) to show if it is
sensitive = models.BooleanField(default=False)
summary = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)
# The public, web URL of this Post on the original server
url = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True, null=True)
# The Post it is replying to as an AP ID URI
# (as otherwise we'd have to pull entire threads to use IDs)
in_reply_to = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True, null=True)
# The identities the post is directly to (who can see it if not public)
to = models.ManyToManyField(
"users.Identity",
related_name="posts_to",
blank=True,
)
# The identities mentioned in the post
mentions = models.ManyToManyField(
"users.Identity",
related_name="posts_mentioning",
blank=True,
)
# Hashtags in the post
hashtags = models.JSONField(blank=True, null=True)
# When the post was originally created (as opposed to when we received it)
published = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
# If the post has been edited after initial publication
edited = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class urls(urlman.Urls):
view = "{self.author.urls.view}posts/{self.id}/"
view_nice = "{self.author.urls.view_nice}posts/{self.id}/"
object_uri = "{self.author.actor_uri}posts/{self.id}/"
action_like = "{view}like/"
action_unlike = "{view}unlike/"
action_boost = "{view}boost/"
action_unboost = "{view}unboost/"
def get_scheme(self, url):
return "https"
def get_hostname(self, url):
return self.instance.author.domain.uri_domain
def __str__(self):
return f"{self.author} #{self.id}"
def get_absolute_url(self):
return self.urls.view
### Content cleanup and extraction ###
mention_regex = re.compile(
r"([^\w\d\-_])(@[\w\d\-_]+(?:@[\w\d\-_]+\.[\w\d\-_\.]+)?)"
)
def linkify_mentions(self, content):
"""
Links mentions _in the context of the post_ - meaning that if there's
a short @andrew mention, it will look at the mentions link to resolve
it rather than presuming it's local.
"""
def replacer(match):
print(match)
precursor = match.group(1)
handle = match.group(2)
# If the handle has no domain, try to match it with a mention
if "@" not in handle.lstrip("@"):
identity = self.mentions.filter(username=handle.lstrip("@")).first()
if identity:
url = identity.urls.view
else:
url = None
else:
url = f"/{handle}/"
# If we have a URL, link to it, otherwise don't link
if url:
return f"{precursor}<a href='{url}'>{handle}</a>"
else:
return match.group()
print(f"replacing on {content!r}")
return mark_safe(self.mention_regex.sub(replacer, content))
@property
def safe_content(self):
return self.linkify_mentions(sanitize_post(self.content))
### Async helpers ###
async def afetch_full(self):
"""
Returns a version of the object with all relations pre-loaded
"""
return await Post.objects.select_related("author", "author__domain").aget(
pk=self.pk
)
### Local creation ###
@classmethod
def create_local(
cls,
author: Identity,
content: str,
summary: Optional[str] = None,
visibility: int = Visibilities.public,
) -> "Post":
with transaction.atomic():
post = cls.objects.create(
author=author,
content=content,
summary=summary or None,
sensitive=bool(summary),
local=True,
visibility=visibility,
)
post.object_uri = post.urls.object_uri
post.url = post.urls.view_nice
post.save()
return post
### ActivityPub (outbound) ###
def to_ap(self) -> Dict:
"""
Returns the AP JSON for this object
"""
value = {
"type": "Note",
"id": self.object_uri,
"published": format_ld_date(self.published),
"attributedTo": self.author.actor_uri,
"content": self.safe_content,
"to": "as:Public",
"as:sensitive": self.sensitive,
"url": str(self.urls.view_nice if self.local else self.url),
}
if self.summary:
value["summary"] = self.summary
return value
def to_create_ap(self):
"""
Returns the AP JSON to create this object
"""
return {
"type": "Create",
"id": self.object_uri + "#create",
"actor": self.author.actor_uri,
"object": self.to_ap(),
}
### ActivityPub (inbound) ###
@classmethod
def by_ap(cls, data, create=False, update=False) -> "Post":
"""
Retrieves a Post instance by its ActivityPub JSON object.
Optionally creates one if it's not present.
Raises KeyError if it's not found and create is False.
"""
# Do we have one with the right ID?
created = False
try:
post = cls.objects.get(object_uri=data["id"])
except cls.DoesNotExist:
if create:
# Resolve the author
author = Identity.by_actor_uri(data["attributedTo"], create=create)
post = cls.objects.create(
object_uri=data["id"],
author=author,
content=sanitize_post(data["content"]),
local=False,
)
created = True
else:
raise KeyError(f"No post with ID {data['id']}", data)
if update or created:
post.content = sanitize_post(data["content"])
post.summary = data.get("summary")
post.sensitive = data.get("as:sensitive", False)
post.url = data.get("url")
post.published = parse_ld_date(data.get("published"))
post.edited = parse_ld_date(data.get("updated"))
post.in_reply_to = data.get("inReplyTo")
# Mentions and hashtags
post.hashtags = []
for tag in get_list(data, "tag"):
if tag["type"].lower() == "mention":
mention_identity = Identity.by_actor_uri(tag["href"], create=True)
post.mentions.add(mention_identity)
elif tag["type"].lower() == "as:hashtag":
post.hashtags.append(tag["name"].lstrip("#"))
elif tag["type"].lower() == "http://joinmastodon.org/ns#emoji":
# TODO: Handle incoming emoji
pass
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown tag type {tag['type']}")
# Visibility and to
# (a post is public if it's ever to/cc as:Public, otherwise we
# regard it as unlisted for now)
targets = get_list(data, "to") + get_list(data, "cc")
post.visibility = Post.Visibilities.unlisted
for target in targets:
if target.lower() == "as:public":
post.visibility = Post.Visibilities.public
# Attachments
# These have no IDs, so we have to wipe them each time
post.attachments.all().delete()
for attachment in get_list(data, "attachment"):
if "http://joinmastodon.org/ns#focalPoint" in attachment:
focal_x, focal_y = attachment[
"http://joinmastodon.org/ns#focalPoint"
]["@list"]
else:
focal_x, focal_y = None, None
post.attachments.create(
remote_url=attachment["url"],
mimetype=attachment["mediaType"],
name=attachment.get("name"),
width=attachment.get("width"),
height=attachment.get("height"),
blurhash=attachment.get("http://joinmastodon.org/ns#blurhash"),
focal_x=focal_x,
focal_y=focal_y,
)
post.save()
return post
@classmethod
def by_object_uri(cls, object_uri, fetch=False):
"""
Gets the post by URI - either looking up locally, or fetching
from the other end if it's not here.
"""
try:
return cls.objects.get(object_uri=object_uri)
except cls.DoesNotExist:
if fetch:
# Go grab the data from the URI
response = httpx.get(
object_uri,
headers={"Accept": "application/json"},
follow_redirects=True,
)
if 200 <= response.status_code < 300:
return cls.by_ap(
canonicalise(response.json(), include_security=True),
create=True,
update=True,
)
raise cls.DoesNotExist(f"Cannot find Post with URI {object_uri}")
@classmethod
def handle_create_ap(cls, data):
"""
Handles an incoming create request
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Ensure the Create actor is the Post's attributedTo
if data["actor"] != data["object"]["attributedTo"]:
raise ValueError("Create actor does not match its Post object", data)
# Create it
post = cls.by_ap(data["object"], create=True, update=True)
# Make timeline events for followers if it's not a reply
# TODO: _do_ show replies to people we follow somehow
if not post.in_reply_to:
for follow in Follow.objects.filter(
target=post.author, source__local=True
):
TimelineEvent.add_post(follow.source, post)
# Make timeline events for mentions if they're local
for mention in post.mentions.all():
if mention.local:
TimelineEvent.add_mentioned(mention, post)
# Force it into fanned_out as it's not ours
post.transition_perform(PostStates.fanned_out)
@classmethod
def handle_update_ap(cls, data):
"""
Handles an incoming update request
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Ensure the Create actor is the Post's attributedTo
if data["actor"] != data["object"]["attributedTo"]:
raise ValueError("Create actor does not match its Post object", data)
# Find it and update it
cls.by_ap(data["object"], create=False, update=True)
@classmethod
def handle_delete_ap(cls, data):
"""
Handles an incoming create request
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Find our post by ID if we have one
try:
post = cls.by_object_uri(data["object"]["id"])
except cls.DoesNotExist:
# It's already been deleted
return
# Ensure the actor on the request authored the post
if not post.author.actor_uri == data["actor"]:
raise ValueError("Actor on delete does not match object")
post.delete()
def debug_fetch(self):
"""
Fetches the Post from its original URL again and updates us with it
"""
response = httpx.get(
self.object_uri,
headers={"Accept": "application/json"},
follow_redirects=True,
)
if 200 <= response.status_code < 300:
return self.by_ap(
canonicalise(response.json(), include_security=True),
update=True,
)