393 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
393 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
locale: 'pl'
|
||
|
||
header: true
|
||
|
||
pronouns:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
default: 'on'
|
||
any: 'dowolne'
|
||
plurals: true
|
||
honorifics: true
|
||
multiple:
|
||
name: 'Formy wymienne'
|
||
description: 'Wiele osób niebinarnych używa zamiennie więcej niż jednej formy (np. męskich i żeńskich albo żeńskich i nijakich) i można się do nich zwracać w dowolnej z nich.'
|
||
examples: ['on&ona', 'on&ono', 'ona&ono', 'on&onu', 'ona&onu', 'ono/jego&ono/jej']
|
||
emoji: false
|
||
null: false
|
||
avoiding: 'unikanie'
|
||
others: 'Inne formy'
|
||
|
||
pronunciation:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
language: 'pl-PL'
|
||
voice: 'Ewa'
|
||
engine: 'standard'
|
||
|
||
sources:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
route: 'korpus'
|
||
submit: true
|
||
|
||
nouns:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
route: 'słownik'
|
||
collapsable: true
|
||
plurals: true
|
||
pluralsRequired: true
|
||
declension: true
|
||
submit: true
|
||
templates: true
|
||
|
||
names:
|
||
enabled: false
|
||
route: 'imiona'
|
||
legally: true
|
||
count: true
|
||
countSex: { M: 'mars', K: 'venus' }
|
||
countOrdinal: { 1: 'pierwsze imię', 2: 'drugie imię' }
|
||
|
||
faq:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
route: 'pytania'
|
||
|
||
links:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
route: 'linki'
|
||
blogRoute: 'blog'
|
||
links:
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'globe-europe'
|
||
url: 'https://pronoun.is/'
|
||
lang: ['en']
|
||
headline: 'Pronoun.is'
|
||
extra: '– anglojęzyczna inspiracja dla tej strony.'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: 'https://avris.it/blog/czemu-każdy-powinien-mieć-zaimki-w-bio'
|
||
headline: 'Czemu KAŻDY powinien mieć zaimki w bio'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: 'https://rjp.pan.pl/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=317:byom-byo&catid=44&Itemid=208'
|
||
headline: 'Opinia Rady Języka Polskiego o formach „byłom”, „byłoś”, itp.'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: 'https://avris.it/blog/genderneutralizacja-polszczyzny'
|
||
headline: 'Genderneutralizacja polszczyzny?'
|
||
extra: '– artykuł opisujący, dlaczego język neutralny płciowo jest ważny, i zbierający pomysły na stworzenie takiego.'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: '/blog/gwiezdne-wojny'
|
||
headline: 'Niebinarność w „Gwiezdnych Wojnach”'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: '/blog/czas-się-obnosić'
|
||
headline: 'Nadszedł czas się obnosić!'
|
||
extra: '– przemówienie Sybilli z Wrocławskiego Marszu Równości'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: 'https://www.przemyslenia-maniaka.pl/2019/11/maniak-marudzi-27-niebinarne-tumaczenia.html'
|
||
headline: 'Maniak marudzi #27: Niebinarne tłumaczenia'
|
||
extra: '– artykuł pokazujący, że „nie da się przetłumaczyć they/them na polski” to tylko wymówka.'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: 'https://opowiadania.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/opo16_gazeta_rd.pdf'
|
||
headline: 'Ludzie z komputera, ludzie z internetu'
|
||
extra: '– Michał Radomił Wiśniewski o „wojnie kulturowej” o zaimki, o naszym projekcie i o dukaizmach.'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
lang: ['en']
|
||
url: 'https://anglica-journal.com/resources/html/article/details?id=207730'
|
||
headline: 'Misgendered in Translation?: Genderqueerness in Polish Translations of English-language Television Series'
|
||
extra: '– ANGLICA. An International Journal of English Studies'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'comment-alt-edit'
|
||
url: 'http://wasowska.net/2020/09/rowni-wobec-jezyka-o-jezyku-neutralnym-plciowo/'
|
||
headline: 'Równi wobec języka – o języku neutralnym płciowo'
|
||
extra: '– artykuł Agnieszki Wąsowskiej'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'play-circle'
|
||
url: 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOEB6Ixp048'
|
||
headline: 'Nie-binarny język polski – seminarium naukowe (Queer UW)'
|
||
extra: ''
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'play-circle'
|
||
url: 'https://rss.com/podcasts/bezwstydny/75056/'
|
||
headline: 'Niebinarność, neutratywy i prawa człowieka – Rozmowa z W. Dynarskim (Bezwstydne Podcast)'
|
||
extra: '– <span class="text-nowrap">o zaimki.pl</span> i neutratywach w okolicach 13:40'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'play-circle'
|
||
url: 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BX8ld20YeUc'
|
||
headline: 'Wideoesej „Mistycyzmu Popkulturowego”'
|
||
extra: 'o tym, jak polscy tłumacze (nie) radzą sobie z formami gramatycznymi w przypadku postaci niebinarnych'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'gamepad-alt'
|
||
url: 'https://twitter.com/neutratywy/status/1329918251560787968'
|
||
headline: 'Gra „Bugsnax”'
|
||
extra: 'w której występuje postać niebinarna używająca {/onu=dukazimów}.'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'microphone-stand'
|
||
url: 'https://www.facebook.com/6kolorowgierwideo/posts/103383711611219'
|
||
headline: 'Wywiad z Olą Lubińską, tłumaczką gry „Bugsnax”'
|
||
extra: '– 6 kolorów gier wideo'
|
||
media:
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'newspaper'
|
||
url: 'https://queer.pl/artykul/204685/zaimkipl-strona-jezyk-polski-niebinarnosc'
|
||
headline: 'Zaimki.pl: powstała strona ułatwiająca dostosowanie języka polskiego osobom niebinarnym. Rozmawialiśmy z jej twórcą i twórczynium – <strong>Queer.pl</strong>'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'radio'
|
||
url: 'https://pod.co/haloradio/joanna-frejus-2020-08-23-17-00'
|
||
headline: 'Osoby redaktorskie Słownika Neutratywów u Joanny Frejus w <strong>Halo.Radio</strong>'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'play-circle'
|
||
url: 'https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=3605197302863422'
|
||
headline: 'Niebinarność i język – rozmowa z twórczami strony zaimki.pl w <strong>Queerowy Maj</strong>'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'newspaper'
|
||
url: 'https://queer.pl/artykul/205052/niebinarne-postaci-w-uniwersum-gwiezdnych-wojen-jak-unika-sie-neutratywow-w-polskim-tlumaczeniu'
|
||
headline: 'Niebinarne postaci w uniwersum "Gwiezdnych wojen". Jak unika się neutratywów w polskim tłumaczeniu? – <strong>Queer.pl</strong> na podstawie naszego artykułu'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'newspaper'
|
||
url: 'https://vibez.pl/wydarzenia/osoby-transplciowe-kim-sa-i-jak-sie-do-nich-zwracac-oto-krotki-poradnik-6577363618974496a'
|
||
headline: 'Osoby transpłciowe - kim są i jak się do nich zwracać? Oto krótki poradnik – <strong>Vibez.pl</strong>'
|
||
socials:
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'twitter'
|
||
iconSet: 'b'
|
||
url: 'https://twitter.com/PronounsPage'
|
||
headline: '@PronounsPage'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'twitter'
|
||
iconSet: 'b'
|
||
url: 'https://twitter.com/neutratywy'
|
||
headline: '@neutratywy'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'instagram'
|
||
iconSet: 'b'
|
||
url: 'https://instagram.com/neutratywy'
|
||
headline: '@neutratywy'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'facebook'
|
||
iconSet: 'b'
|
||
url: 'https://facebook.com/neutratywy'
|
||
headline: 'fb.com/neutratywy'
|
||
recommended:
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'instagram'
|
||
iconSet: 'b'
|
||
url: 'https://www.instagram.com/inkluzywnamowa/'
|
||
headline: '@inkluzywnamowa'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'facebook'
|
||
iconSet: 'b'
|
||
url: 'https://facebook.com/slownikempatyczny'
|
||
headline: 'Słownik Empatyczny Języka Polskiego'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'newspaper'
|
||
url: 'https://www.facebook.com/absurdalnikmlem'
|
||
headline: 'Absurdalnik Mlem!'
|
||
extra: ' – zin promujący lekką i absurdalną fantastykę; ma politykę umieszczania zaimków w bio.'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'newspaper'
|
||
url: 'https://whosome.pl/redakcja/'
|
||
headline: 'Whosome'
|
||
extra: ' – portal poświęcony Doctor Who i popkulturze; ma politykę umieszczania zaimków w bio.'
|
||
|
||
|
||
people:
|
||
enabled: false
|
||
route: 'znane'
|
||
|
||
english:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
route: 'english'
|
||
pronounGroups:
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Normative forms'
|
||
description:
|
||
- >
|
||
Because of the limitations of Polish grammar, or simply because they just prefer it that way,
|
||
many nonbinary people decide to simply use “he” ({/on=„on”}) or “she” ({/ona=„ona”})
|
||
– either the same as their gender assigned at birth or the opposite.
|
||
That doesn't make them any less nonbinary! Pronouns ≠ gender.
|
||
table: {on: 'Masculine', ona: 'Feminine'}
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Neutrative forms'
|
||
description:
|
||
- >
|
||
Polish has three grammatical genders: masculine, feminine and neuter.
|
||
Why don't enbies simply use neuter then?
|
||
- >
|
||
The thing is, historically this grammatical gender has only been applied
|
||
to inanimate objects, pets and kids (in a very limited way).
|
||
To apply it for adults sounds dehumanizing for most {https://avris.it/blog/queer-typic=typic} listeners
|
||
and using the neuter forms of verbs in the 1st and 2nd person
|
||
is so rare that listeners (falsely) think that it's incorrect.
|
||
Eg. one could say „dziecko zrobił<strong>o</strong>” (=“the kid has done”),
|
||
but the kid themselves would use the forms corresponding to their assigned gender:
|
||
„zrobił<strong>em</strong>”/„zrobił<strong>am</strong>” (=“I have done”),
|
||
but not „zrobił<strong>om</strong>”.
|
||
- >
|
||
In a way, a parallel could be drawn between the Polish neuter forms and the English “it” pronoun.
|
||
To call someone an “it” is offensive
|
||
– unless it itself wants us to use “it/its” {https://twitter.com/search?q=it%2Fits&f=user=(and many do)}.
|
||
The main difference is that English has singular “they”,
|
||
while Polish doesn't yet have any normative form that would fit better.
|
||
That's why English “it” is niche,
|
||
while Polish neuter is one of the most popular choices among nonbinary people
|
||
(including ones who use "they" in English),
|
||
in hopes of normalising the new usage.
|
||
- >
|
||
There's one more issue with neuter, though: it is neutral in nominative (the “who?”),
|
||
but in other cases (the “whose?”, “whom?”, etc.) if falls back to being identical to masculine forms.
|
||
That's why some enbies mix multiple forms, for instance using neuter verbs, yet feminine pronouns, etc.
|
||
table: {ono: 'Neutrative', ono/jej: 'Neutrative with female declension'}
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Neopronouns (dukaisms)'
|
||
description:
|
||
- >
|
||
Those forms are neologisms, originally created for a science fiction novel
|
||
{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_Imperfection=Perfect Imperfection}
|
||
by {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacek_Dukaj=Jacek Dukaj} (hence they are also known as “dukaisms”).
|
||
It's a brand new grammatical gender used by post-human beings (phoebe) that don't have a specified gender.
|
||
- >
|
||
It's a consistent and relatively complete system, but for people who hear it for the first time,
|
||
it might sound alien and “incorrect”.
|
||
It's one of the most popular choices among nonbinary folks.
|
||
table: {onu: ''}
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Plural forms'
|
||
description:
|
||
- >
|
||
Using plural forms to describe a single person is basically a loan translation
|
||
of the English {https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/singular-nonbinary-they=“singular they”},
|
||
but it does have roots in Polish {https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_wy=historical and regional honorifics} as well.
|
||
Keep in mind, though, that Polish speakers aren't yet too used to the idea of referring to one person in plural forms,
|
||
so it might lead to misunderstandings.
|
||
- >
|
||
The bad news is that there's two grammatical genders in plural:
|
||
„{/oni=oni}” for male and mixed-gender groups, and „{/one=one}” for female groups
|
||
(to oversimplify a lot).
|
||
Still, whichever forms is chosen by a person, the plurality itself already points to them being nonbinary.
|
||
- >
|
||
Unlike the English “singular they”, which only requires changing the third person form,
|
||
in Polish this requires plural forms to be used also in first and second person.
|
||
In the case of first person, it might be perceived as something akin to the “royal we”.
|
||
|
||
table: {oni: 'Male & mixed plurals', one: 'Female plurals'}
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Placeholder forms'
|
||
description:
|
||
- >
|
||
Another approach is to take the part of the word that differs between the male and female form,
|
||
and to either replace it with a placeholder, or use the placeholder to merge those parts together.
|
||
For instance “dear readers” can be translated as „drodzy_gie czytelnicy_czki”,
|
||
„drodzy/gie czytelnicy/czki”, „drog* czytelnic*”, etc.
|
||
- >
|
||
The main usage of such forms is to address a group of people or an unspecified person
|
||
(“dear reader”), however there are nonbinary people who use similar approach in the first person too.
|
||
It's very easy to understand the intent behind using those forms,
|
||
even to listeners unfamiliar with the concept of nonbinary.
|
||
The main disadvantage is that in most cases they are only usable in writing,
|
||
while being hard or impossible to pronounce.
|
||
table: {onæ: '', on/a: '', onx: '', on_: '', on*: '', onø: ''}
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Interchangeable forms'
|
||
description:
|
||
- >
|
||
Many nonbinary people use more than one form interchangeably and are fine with being called either of them.
|
||
|
||
|
||
contact:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
route: 'kontakt'
|
||
contacts:
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'envelope'
|
||
url: 'mailto:contact@pronouns.page'
|
||
headline: 'contact@pronouns.page'
|
||
authors:
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Rada Języka Neutralnego'
|
||
link: '/blog/rada-języka-neutralnego'
|
||
group: true
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Andrea'
|
||
profile: 'andrea'
|
||
pronouns: 'onu'
|
||
pronounsLink: '/onu'
|
||
website: 'https://avris.it'
|
||
twitter: 'AvrisIT'
|
||
mail: 'andrea@avris.it'
|
||
areas:
|
||
kod: 'https://gitlab.com/Avris/Zaimki'
|
||
język: ~
|
||
pytania: '/pytania'
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Paweł Dembowski'
|
||
profile: 'ausir'
|
||
pronouns: 'on'
|
||
pronounsLink: '/on'
|
||
twitter: 'VaultAusir'
|
||
mail: 'pawel.dembowski@gmail.com'
|
||
areas:
|
||
język: ~
|
||
literatura: '/literatura'
|
||
-
|
||
name: 'Sybil Zuz Grzybowskie'
|
||
profile: 'Sybil'
|
||
pronouns: 'ono/ona/on'
|
||
pronounsLink: '/ono&ona&on'
|
||
twitter: 'mykofanes'
|
||
mail: 'zuzannagrzybowska@protonmail.com'
|
||
areas:
|
||
neutratywy: '/słownik'
|
||
# imiona: '/imiona'
|
||
social_media: ~
|
||
|
||
support:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
links:
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'coffee'
|
||
url: 'https://ko-fi.com/radajezykaneutralnego'
|
||
headline: 'Ko-Fi'
|
||
-
|
||
icon: 'paypal'
|
||
iconSet: 'b'
|
||
url: 'https://paypal.me/RJNeutralnego'
|
||
headline: 'PayPal'
|
||
|
||
user:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
route: 'konto'
|
||
termsRoute: 'regulamin'
|
||
|
||
profile:
|
||
enabled: true
|
||
editorEnabled: true
|
||
defaultWords:
|
||
- ['maskulatywy', 'feminatywy', 'neutratywy', 'dukatywy', 'osobatywy']
|
||
- ['per ty', 'per wy', 'pan', 'pani', 'państwo', 'pań', 'panu', 'osoba', 'mężczyzna', 'kobieta', 'enby', 'niebinie', 'facet', 'baba', 'ziom', 'laska', 'typ']
|
||
- ['ładn_', 'śliczn_', 'przystojn_', 'słodk_']
|
||
- ['partner', 'osoba partnerska', 'chłopak', 'dziewczyna', 'mąż', 'żona', 'towarzysz', 'kochanie', 'ukochane', 'małżonie', 'druga połówka']
|
||
|
||
redirects:
|
||
- { from: '^/neutratywy', to: '/s%C5%82ownik' }
|
||
- { from: '^/rzeczowniki', to: '/s%C5%82ownik' }
|
||
- { from: '^/slownik', to: '/s%C5%82ownik' }
|
||
- { from: '^/literatura', to: '/korpus' }
|
||
|
||
api:
|
||
examples:
|
||
pronouns_all: ['/api/pronouns']
|
||
pronouns_one:
|
||
- '/api/pronouns/ono/jej'
|
||
- '/api/pronouns/ono/jej?examples[]=Czy%20chcia%C5%82%7Bverb_end_inter%7Dby%C5%9B%20skorzysta%C4%87%20z%20naszej%20oferty%3F%7CCzy%20chci%7Bverb_middle_inter%7Dby%C5%9Bcie%20skorzysta%C4%87%20z%20naszej%20oferty%3F%7C0'
|
||
|
||
sources_all: ['/api/sources']
|
||
sources_one: ['/api/sources/queerZaimki']
|
||
|
||
nouns_all: ['/api/nouns']
|
||
nouns_search: ['/api/nouns/search/ateis']
|